allow,permit,advise,forbid等后接动词有讲究 |
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allow,permit,advise,forbid等后接动词有讲究
有这样几道题: a. We don’t allow __________ in the office. b. We don’t allow people __________ in the office. c. People are not allowed __________ in the office. A. smoking B. to smoke C. smoked D. smoke 此题答案为a句选 A,b句和c句均选 B。一般说来,动词allow(允许)之后应接动名词作宾语,但是若其后接有名词或代词作宾语,则其宾语后的补足语应用不定式,而不是动名词(注意:c句与b句同义,只是c句为b句的被动形式)。 类似以上用法的动词还有 permit,advise,forbid等: 1. a. We don’t permit _________ on the grass. b. We don’t permit people _________ on the grass. c. People are not permitted _________ on the grass. A. walk B. to walk C. walking D. walked 2. a. He advised _________ early. b. He advised us _________ early. c. We were advised _________ early. A. leave B. to leave C. leaving D. left 3. a. We forbid __________ a noise. b. We forbid people __________ a noise. c. People are forbidden __________ a noise. A. make B. to make C. making D. made 但动名词前用所有格或物主代词作逻辑主语是可能的: 4. a. He forbids me _________ with them. b. He forbids my _________ with them. (www.yygrammar.com) A. to go B. going C. go D. went 答案: 1. C,B,B 2. C,B,B 3. C,B,B 4. A,B 引用地址: |
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